I-bamboo ikhula malunga ne-equinox yasentwasahlobo.Wazi ntoni ngoqalo?
I-bamboo "yingca enkulu", abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba i-bamboo ngumthi.Ngokwenene yingca engapheliyo ye-gramineae subfamily bambooae, inxulumene nezityalo zokutya ezinezityalo ezifana nerayisi.I-China isityalo se-bamboo kwihlabathi lelona lizwe lininzi kakhulu.Kukho iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe-1640 ze-bamboo kwi-88 genera, i-China iyodwa ineentlobo ezingaphezu kwama-800 kwi-39 genera.Eyaziwa ngokuba yi "Kingdom of Bamboo".
I-bamboo sisithunywa esiluhlaza sendalo, i-bamboo inomthamo owomeleleyo we-adsorption.Ukuhluthwa kwekhabhoni yonyaka ngamaxesha angama-1.33 amahlathi emvula, indawo efanayo yehlathi le-bamboo ingcono kunehlathi.Ioksijini engakumbi engama-35 ekhulwini ikhutshwa ngoqalo.Kuthatha kuphela iinyanga ezi-2 ukusuka kwihlumela loqalo ukuya kwihlumelo loqalo.Inokufakwa kwimveliso kwiminyaka eyi-3-5.Logama nje ulawulo lwezenzululwazi lunokuthi "ithathe indawo yeplastiki nge-bamboo", ukurisayikilishwa kwexesha elide.
Uqalo lingqina kwimbali.Ukusetyenziswa kwe-bamboo yaseTshayina kuqale kwiminyaka engaphezu kwama-7,000 eyadlulayo, iintsalela ze-bamboo ukusuka kwixesha le-Hemudu.Kwade kwazalwa i-Shang kunye ne-Zhou Dynasties iziliphu ze-bamboo.Kwaye imibhalo yamathambo e-oracle, inqaku lokuzibulala laseDunhuang.Kunye noovimba beMing kunye neQing Dynasties.Izinto ezine ezinkulu eziye zafunyanwa kwimpucuko yaseMpuma kwinkulungwane yama-20.
Uqalo yindlela yobomi.Kumaxesha amandulo, ukutya, impahla, indawo yokuhlala kunye nokubhala zonke zisebenzisa i-bamboo.Ukongeza kubomi obulula, i-bamboo ingcono ukuhlakulela imvakalelo.KwiNcwadi yeRites, "Igolide, ilitye, isilikhi kunye ne-bamboo zixhobo zovuyo."Umculo weSilika kunye ne-bamboo yenye "yeethoni ezisibhozo" zomculo weklasiki.Kukho amafu eSu Dongpo, "Kungcono ukutya ngaphandle kwenyama kunokuhlala ngaphandle kwe-bamboo."
I-bamboo isondlo somoya.Abantu baseTshayina basebenzisa i-bamboo ebomini, bathanda i-bamboo emoyeni.I-bamboo, i-plum, i-orchid kunye ne-chrysanthemum zibizwa ngokuba yi-"Nene gentlemen", kunye ne-Mei, Ingoma ebizwa ngokuthi "abahlobo abathathu bengqele", isimboli somntu omde onzima, ongenanto kunye noqeqeshekileyo.Abafundi kunye nabaphengululi bayo yonke iminyaka bacula ezabo izikweko.Ngaphambi kokuba "izilumko ezisixhenxe zehlathi le-bamboo" zihlala ziseta ihlathi le-bamboo.Emva kwe "Zhuxi ezintandathu Yi" ukuhamba komnqamlezo wombongo.Iincwadi zamandulo nezanamhlanje ziyayilangazelela.
I-bamboo lilifa lezakhono ezingezizo ilifa emva kwamawaka eminyaka yophuhliso, ukunithwa kwe-bamboo, ukukrolwa kwe-bamboo ... ibe yikristali yobulumko kwicala elinye lomhlaba.Emva kokukrazula okuluhlaza, ukusika, ukuzoba, ukudibanisa kwisiqwenga somsebenzi omhle.UDuzhu Piao udunyiswa "njengeTshayina elikhethekileyo", kukho "ingcongolo ewela umlambo" emangalisayo.Ibizwa ngokuba "yi-ballet yamanzi", izizukulwana azizange ziyeke umzamo wokuwudlulisela.
I-bamboo ikhuthaza ukuvuselelwa kwamaphandle.I-Hongjiang River e-Huaihua, eyaziwa ngokuba yi "dolophu yaseBamboo", inehlathi le-bamboo edibeneyo ye-1.328 yezigidi ze-mu, ixabiso lonyaka lemveliso ye-bamboo lifikelela kwi-7.5 yebhiliyoni ye-yuan.Umzi-mveliso wokwenziwa kwe-bamboo uqhuba amafama e-bamboo, ingeniso yomntu ngamnye inyuka ngaphezu kwe-5,000 ye-yuan ngonyaka.Ukutya kwe-bamboo, izinto zokwakha ze-bamboo, iimveliso ze-bamboo kwihlabathi lonke, kungekhona nje ukuphucula ngokuthe ngcembe indalo engqongileyo, kunye nokuphuhlisa uqoqosho oluluhlaza kuzisa ubomi bekhabhoni ephantsi.Ziziqhamo zeenzame zokuqinisa ukupheliswa kwentlupheko, amandla abalulekileyo ekukhuthazeni ngokupheleleyo ukuvuselelwa kwamaphandle.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-03-2023