Kutheni i-bamboo iyitalente ekhethiweyo?I-bamboo, ipayina, kunye neplam ngokudibeneyo zaziwa ngokuba “zizihlobo eziThathu zikaSuihan”.I-Bamboo inandipha idumela elithi "gentleman" e-China ngenxa yokunyamezela nokuthobeka.Ngexesha lemingeni enzima yokutshintsha kwemozulu, i-bamboo ibangele umthwalo wophuhliso oluzinzileyo.
Ngaba ukhe wanikela ingqalelo kwiimveliso ze-bamboo ezikujikelezile?Nangona ingekangeni kwindawo yentengiso, kukho ngaphezu kwe-10,000 iintlobo zeemveliso ze-bamboo eziphuhlisiwe ukuza kuthi ga ngoku.Ukusuka kwi-tableware elahlayo efana neemela, iifolokhwe kunye namacephe, iindiza, iikomityi kunye neepleyiti, ukuya kwizinto ezihlala zihlala ekhaya, izinto zangaphakathi zeemoto, iibhokisi zeemveliso ze-elektroniki, izixhobo zemidlalo, kunye neemveliso zoshishino ezifana nokupakisha inqaba yokupholisa i-bamboo lattice, igalari yombhobho ojikelezayo we-bamboo, njl. iimveliso zinokuthatha indawo yeemveliso zeplastiki kwiindawo ezininzi.
Ingxaki eyandayo yongcoliseko lweplastiki ikhokelele ekuveleni kwe "Bamboo njengeNdawo yePlastiki Initiative".Ngokwengxelo yovavanyo ekhutshwe yiNkqubo yeZizwe eziManyeneyo yokusiNgqongileyo, Kwi-9.2 yeebhiliyoni zeetoni zeemveliso zeplastiki eziveliswe ehlabathini, malunga neetoni ezingama-70 ziba yinkunkuma yeplastiki.Kukho amazwe angaphezu kwe-140 ehlabathini, ngokucacileyo anemigaqo yokuvalwa kweplastiki efanelekileyo kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yothintelo, kwaye afune ngenkuthalo kwaye akhuthaze izinto ezithatha indawo zeplastiki.Xa kuthelekiswa neemveliso zeplastiki, i-bamboo ineengenelo zokuhlaziya, ukufunxa ikharbon diokside, kwaye iimveliso azingcolisi kwaye zinokonakala.I-bamboo isetyenziswa kakhulu kwaye inokuqonda ukusetyenziswa kwe-bamboo yonke phantse akukho nkunkuma.Xa kuthelekiswa nokutshintshwa kweplastiki ngomthi, ukutshintshwa kweplastiki nge-bamboo kuneenzuzo ngokubhekiselele kumandla okulungiswa kwekhabhoni.Umthamo wokuhluthwa kwekhabhoni ye-bamboo yodlula lee imithi eqhelekileyo, umphinda-phinde ngo-1.46 lowo wefir yaseTshayina kunye namaxesha angama-1.33 kunawo wamahlathi ashinyeneyo.Amahlathi e-bamboo elizwe lethu anokunciphisa kwaye ahluthe i-302 yezigidi zeetoni zekhabhoni ngonyaka.Ukuba ihlabathi lisebenzisa i-600 yezigidi zeetoni ze-bamboo minyaka yonke ukutshintsha iimveliso ze-PVC, kulindeleke ukuba kugcinwe iitoni ezi-4 zeebhiliyoni ze-carbon dioxide.
Ukunamathela kwiinduli eziluhlaza kwaye ungavumeli ukuhamba, iingcambu zisekuqaleni kwamatye aphukileyo.UZheng Banqiao (uZheng Xie) we-Qing Dynasty wancoma amandla azinzileyo e-bamboo ngale ndlela.I-bamboo sesinye sezityalo ezikhula ngokukhawuleza kwihlabathi.IMao bamboo inokukhula ukuya kutsho kwi-1.21 yeemitha ngeyure ngokukhawuleza, kwaye inokugqiba ukukhula okuphezulu malunga neentsuku ezingama-40.I-bamboo ivuthwa ngokukhawuleza, kwaye i-mao bamboo inokuvuthwa kwiminyaka emi-4 ukuya kwemi-5.I-bamboo isasazwe ngokubanzi kwaye inomlinganiselo omkhulu wobutyebi.Kukho iintlobo ze-1642 zezityalo ze-bamboo ezaziwa ehlabathini.Phakathi kwazo, kukho ngaphezu kwe-800 iintlobo zezityalo ze-bamboo e-China.Okwangoku, sililizwe elinenkcubeko ye-bamboo enzulu.
“Iimbono zokuKhawulezisa uTshintsho noPhuhliso loShishino lwe-Bamboo” liphakamisa ukuba ngo-2035, ixabiso lilonke lemveliso yoqalo lwelizwe lethu liya kudlula i-1 yetriliyoni yeyuan.UFei Benhua, ongumalathisi weInternational Bamboo and Rattan Centre, kudliwano-ndlebe namajelo eendaba wathi uqalo lunokuvunwa.Ukuvunwa kwe-bamboo ngokwenzululwazi kunye nengqiqo akuyi konakalisa nje ukukhula kwamahlathi e-bamboo, kodwa kwakhona ukulungelelanisa isakhiwo samahlathi e-bamboo, ukuphucula umgangatho wamahlathi e-bamboo, kwaye unike umdlalo opheleleyo kwizinto eziphilayo, ezoqoqosho kunye nentlalontle.NgoDisemba ka-2019, uMbutho weSizwe weBamboo kunye neRattan uthathe inxaxheba kwiNkomfa ye-25 yeZizwe eziManyeneyo yoTshintsho lweMozulu ukubamba umsitho osecaleni “wokutshintsha iplastiki nge-bamboo ukulungisa utshintsho lwemozulu”.NgoJuni ka-2022, inyathelo elithi “Faka endaweni yePlastiki ngeBamboo” elicetywe yi-International Bamboo and Rattan Organisation liqukwe kuluhlu lweziphumo zeNgxoxo yoPhuhliso oluPhezulu lweHlabathi.
Ezisixhenxe kwezi 17 zikhoyo ngoku iiNjongo zoPhuhliso oluZinzileyo zeZizwe eziManyeneyo zinxulumene ngokusondeleyo ne-bamboo.Kubandakanya ukupheliswa kwentlupheko, amandla angabizi kwaye acocekileyo, izixeko ezizinzileyo kunye noluntu, ukusetyenziswa okunoxanduva kunye nemveliso, isenzo semozulu, ubomi emhlabeni, intsebenziswano yehlabathi.
Uqalo oluluhlaza noluluhlaza luyingenelo eluntwini.I "Bamboo Solution" ehambisa ubulumko baseTshayina iya kudala amathuba aluhlaza angenasiphelo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-01-2023